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The Advance Passenger Information System〔(Advance Passenger Information System (APIS) ) – US Customs and Border Protection〕 or APIS (often incorrectly called Advanced Passenger Information System) is an electronic data interchange system established by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP).〔(US Customs and Border Protection )〕 APIS governs the provision of a limited number of data elements (identification details from the passport and basic flight information) from commercial airline and vessel operators to the computer system of the destination state.〔(ICAO Facilitation Section: Advance Passenger Information (API) )〕 Required information should conform to specifications for UN/EDIFACT Passenger List Message (PAXLST) formats.〔(FAL-12-WP-15 FACILITATION (FAL) DIVISION — TWELFTH SESSION Cairo, Egypt, 22 March to 2 April 2004 Agenda Item 2 )〕 Beginning in May 2009, private aircraft pilots must also provide the necessary information to the CBP.〔http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/travel/pleasure_boats/private_flyers/〕 The regulations were put into effect in December 2008 with a 180-day voluntary compliance period.〔http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/travel/inspections_carriers_facilities/apis/private_aircraft.xml〕 eAPIS (electronic APIS) is a public website (https://eapis.cbp.dhs.gov) which allows small commercial carriers to transmit data to the CBP electronically.〔(eAPIS )〕 When travelling to or from certain countries, passengers are required to provide advance passenger information (API) before they check in or they will be unable to fly.〔(aircanada.com – Travel Info – Advance Passenger Information )〕 These countries include * Antigua * Australia * Barbados * Canada * China * Costa Rica * Cuba * Dominican Republic * Grenada * India * Ireland * Jamaica * Japan * Maldives * Mexico * Republic of Korea * Russian Federation * Saint Lucia * Spain (except for Schengen zone passengers) * Taiwan〔(A.P.I.(Advanced Passenger Information|ANA )〕 * Trinidad & Tobago * Turkey〔(Air France APIS information )〕 * United Kingdom * United States The required information consists of: * Full name (last name, first name, middle name if applicable) * Gender * Date of birth * Nationality * Country of residence * Travel document type (normally passport) * Travel document number (expiry date and country of issue for passport) * (US travellers ) Address of the first night spent in the US (not required for US nationals, legal permanent residents, or alien residents of the US entering the US) ==See also== *Passenger name record *Automated targeting system *Fltplan.com *Immigration Advisory Program 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Advance Passenger Information System」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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